Introduction
Break into web development with confidence! If you’re a fresher preparing for interviews, mastering HTML and CSS interview questions is a must. These are foundational technologies that every front-end developer should know. Employers assess your understanding of HTML elements, CSS selectors, layout techniques, and more html css interview questions.
HTML CSS interview questions are commonly asked questions in web development job interviews to test a candidate’s knowledge of html css interview questions:
HTML (HyperText Markup Language): The structure of web pages — like headings, links, forms, and elements.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): The styling of web pages — like colors, layouts, fonts, and responsiveness.
🔹 Examples of HTML Interview Questions:
What is the purpose of the
<div>tag?What are semantic elements in HTML5?
How do you embed images and videos in HTML?
🔹 Examples of CSS Interview Questions:
What is the CSS box model?
What’s the difference between
idandclassin CSS?How do you center a div using CSS?
These questions help interviewers assess if you’re ready to build basic, clean, and responsive web pages. Would you like a full list with html css interview questions?
Section 1: HTML Interview Questions for Freshers
1. What is HTML and why is it important?
Answer: HTML (HyperText Markup Language) structures web content. It defines elements like headings, paragraphs, links, and more.
2. What are semantic tags in HTML?
Answer: Tags like
<article>,<section>, and<header>that provide meaning to content structure.
3. Difference between id and class attributes?
id: unique identifier.class: reusable styling group.
4. What is the purpose of the <meta> tag?
Defines metadata like character encoding, author, and viewport for responsive design.
5. How do you create a hyperlink in HTML?
Use the
<a>tag:
<a href="https://www.capabletechies.com">Capable Techies</a>
Section 2: CSS Interview Questions for Freshers
6. What is the difference between inline, internal, and external CSS?
Inline: in
styleattributeInternal: in
<style>tag inside HTMLExternal: linked
.cssfile
7. What are pseudo-classes in CSS?
They style elements based on state, e.g.,
:hover,:focus,:nth-child.
8. What is the box model in CSS?
Content → Padding → Border → Margin
9. How do you center a div horizontally?
div {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 50%;
}
10. What’s the difference between em, rem, and px?
px: fixed sizeem: relative to parentrem: relative to root element
Section 3: HTML CSS JavaScript Questions (Bonus)
11. How does JavaScript interact with HTML/CSS?
Via DOM manipulation. JavaScript can update content, styles, and classes dynamically.
12. What is DOM?
Document Object Model: a tree-like structure representing HTML elements.
13. What is the difference between == and === in JavaScript?
==: compares values===: compares values and types
14. What is event delegation in JavaScript?
Assigning an event to a parent element instead of individual child elements.
15. Example: Toggle a CSS class using JavaScript
<button onclick="document.body.classList.toggle('dark')">Toggle</button>
10 Examples of Common HTML/CSS Tasks
Responsive Image:
<img decoding="async" src="image.jpg" style="max-width:100%; height:auto;">
Responsive Grid Layout with Flexbox:
.container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 10px;
}
Navigation Bar with Hover Effects:
nav a:hover {
color: orange;
text-decoration: underline;
}
Form Validation Using HTML5:
<input type="email" required>
Fixed Header on Scroll:
header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
}
CSS Media Queries for Mobile:
@media (max-width: 600px) {
body {
font-size: 14px;
}
}
CSS Animation:
@keyframes fadeIn {
from { opacity: 0; }
to { opacity: 1; }
}
HTML Table with Styling:
<table>
<tr><th>Name</th><th>Email</th></tr>
<tr><td>Ravi</td><td>ravi@email.com</td></tr>
</table>
Creating a Button with Gradient Background:
button {
background: linear-gradient(to right, #00f, #0ff);
}
Embedding a YouTube Video:
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/example" allowfullscreen></iframe>
FAQs – HTML CSS Interview Questions for Freshers
Q1. How do I prepare for HTML CSS interview questions as a fresher?
- Answer: Start with the basics of tags, attributes, selectors, layout methods, and practice building simple web pages.
Q2. Are JavaScript questions asked along with HTML CSS?
- Answer: Yes, basic JavaScript knowledge is often expected, especially DOM manipulation.
Q3. What are some common mistakes to avoid in HTML/CSS interviews?
- Answer: Not closing tags, poor indentation, improper use of
id/class, and missing accessibility elements.
Q4. Do I need to know frameworks like Bootstrap as a fresher?
- Answer: Not mandatory, but knowing Bootstrap or Tailwind can be a bonus.
Q5. What projects should I showcase as a fresher?
- Answer: Responsive landing pages, portfolio sites, simple forms, or JavaScript calculators
Conclusion
Mastering HTML CSS interview questions is crucial for kickstarting your web development journey. As a fresher, focus on understanding structure, styling principles, and how JavaScript enhances interactivity. Review each question thoroughly and apply the concepts in mini projects or practice interviews.
At Capable Techies, we aim to guide you through real-world web development topics with high-quality, human-reviewed content. Bookmark this guide and revisit it before your interviews. And don’t forget—hands-on practice is key!
👉 Want more tips and guides? Explore more on Capable Techies!
Агрегатор.топ – единый агрегатор для контрактов, финансов и страхования.
Агрегатор контрактов – подряды, товары и услуги в одном месте.
Агрегатор финансов – банковские гарантии, лизинг, страхование от 80+ банков и 20+ лизинговых и страховых компаний.
Одна заявка – множество предложений. Экономьте время и деньги.
Сайт
https://aggregator.top
Thank you for sharing this information. While we appreciate relevant contributions, we kindly ask our visitors to avoid promotional content in the comments section to keep the discussion focused and helpful for all readers. Thanks for understanding!